![]() ![]() gov is only for US government organizations edu domains are only for accredited universities In the US, there were also three TLDs that were heavily restricted and still are: When the Domain Name System (DNS) first came online back in the 1980s, there were only a few TLDs. io TLD before – it is reserved for the British Indian Ocean Territory, but is popular with tech companies because the io is similar to I/O, or Input Output. org is one of the original TLDs, and is designed for nonprofits. So be careful: just because a company is using a. (By the way, if you're wondering, freeCodeCamp is a tax-exempt nonprofit.) How do you register a domain name? org domain does not mean they are a tax-exempt nonprofit. When you register a domain name, you are essentially reserving that name for your own use. No one else can use that domain name as long as you continue to renew it.Īnd you will have to renew it each year with a domain registrar service. The annual fees for doing this can be anywhere from $12 for a. com domain to hundreds of dollars for some specialty domain names.ĭomain names are typically registered through domain name registrars, such as Google Domains, or Namecheap. The process is usually pretty simple and straightforward. Once you've registered a domain name, you'll need to point it to your web hosting provider or your own servers. This will tell the domain name where to find your website. Now you know the basics of how domain names work. If you want to learn more about programming and technology, try freeCodeCamp's core coding curriculum. It's free.A domain name is used to identify a website on the internet. It’s the name you type into a web browser’s address bar to navigate to a website. In simple terms, if you think of your website as a house, then your domain name would be its address. What’s the Difference Between a Domain Name and Web Hosting? To create your website, you need both domain name and web hosting. They are two different services that work together to make websites possible, and many beginners confuse them.Ī good way to think about this is that your web hosting is your website’s home on the internet. It’s where your content, files, and images live. The domain name is the address of that home. It’s the information your users need to get there. You can learn more in our guide on the difference between a domain name and web hosting. What’s the Difference Between a Domain Name and IP Address?īehind the scenes, websites are identified by numbers, not names. Every website has a unique IP address to identify it on the internet. ![]() The internet’s Domain Name System ( DNS) is like a phone book. When you type a domain name, it automatically looks up the number, the IP address, and connects you to the website. You can learn how domain names work in detail by referring to our beginner’s guide on what domain names are and how domains work. ![]()
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